Saturday, 9 August 2014

Dexona Tablets for Treatment of Inflammation, Immune Disorders & Allergic Conditions

What are Immune System Disorders?

Immune system disorders cause abnormally low activity or overactivity of the body's immune system. In cases of immune system overactivity, the body attacks and damages its own tissues (autoimmune diseases). Immune deficiency diseases decrease the body's ability to fight invaders, causing vulnerability to infections.
Immune disorders can be classified in several different ways: by the component(s) of the immune system affected, by whether the immune system is overactive or underactive, by whether the condition is congenital or acquired.

Dexona Tablets (Dexamethasone) – Product Information

Dexona Tablets (Dexamethasone) is used to treat symptoms such as inflammation, certain immune disorders and in replacement therapy of an inactive or underactive adrenal gland. Dexamethasone may be prescribed for skin allergies, asthma, leukaemia, blood disorders, selected rheumatic disorders, gastrointestinal disorders, skin problems, certain abnormal growths (cancers) and excessive calcium in the blood.

Dexona Tablets - Contraindications

Administration of Dexona Tablets is contraindicated in systemic viral and fungal infections and in patients with peptic ulcer, osteoporosis and psychoses. Dexona Tablets is also contraindicated in patients who are hypersensitive to Dexamethasone or any other component of this medication.

Dexona Tablets - Dosage

The initial dosage of Dexona Tablets varies from 0.75 to 9 mg a day depending on the disease being treated. The Dosage requirements are variable and must be individualized on the basis of the disease under treatment and the response of the patient.

Side Effects of Dexona Tablets (Dexamethasone)

Inform your doctor if you notice any of the following symptoms:

  • slowed growth in children
  • bloating or rounding of the face
  • cramps or weakness in the muscles of the arms and legs
  • water retention leading to swollen legs and feet
  • irregular heartbeat or breathlessness
  • weight gain
  • headache
  • tiredness
  • irregular menstrual periods
  • leg pains
  • tingling in hands and feet
  • painful joints
  • an increased frequency of infections
  • Changes in your gastrointestinal system
  • nausea
  • vomiting
  • indigestion (burning sensation)
  • weight loss
  • mood swings
  • euphoria
  • personality changes
  • severe depression
  • insomnia (inability to sleep)
  • abnormal thoughts
  • headaches
  • fits
  • impaired wound healing
  • itchy rash
  • red skin
  • patches of skin which are pale or red compared to surrounding skin
  • thin fragile skin
  • decreased or blurred vision
  • protruding eyeballs
Inform your doctor immediately or go to the Accident and Emergency at your nearest hospital if you notice any of the following serious side effects. These side effects are very serious:
  • severe stomach or intestinal pain
  • sudden changes in vision
  • fits
  • chest pain or irregular heartbeat
  • dizziness/fainting or feeling faint
  • difficulty breathing and swelling of the face
When Dexona Tablets are taken for long periods of time, it is important to visit your doctor regularly for check ups. Some side effects can only be detected by your doctor. It is important that changes in the following are detected:
  • strength of bones (osteoporosis)
  • blood sugar levels (diabetes)
  • eye pressure (glaucoma)
  • sperm count
  • blood pressure (hypertension)
  • blood cell changes (can alert to cancers and other conditions)
  • heart beat
  • nerve function

Dexona Tablets (Dexamethasone) - More Details

For more details please read the prescription information or watch the presentation below:



Friday, 8 August 2014

Treatment of Endometriosis And Prevention of Pregnancy Using Depo-Provera Injection

Depo-Provera Anti-Pregnancy Shot – Product Information

The active ingredient contained in Depo-Provera Contraceptive Injection is Medroxyprogesterone Acetate. Tablets are available in strengths of mg. Each tablet contains equivalent to respectively. Depo-Provera Contraceptive Injection manufactured by Pfizer , Belgium is an effective treatment for the prevention of pregnancy.

Uses Of Depo-Provera Contraceptive Injection

Depo-Provera Contraceptive Injection is indicated for the the prevention of pregnancy.
It is also used to treat Endometriosis, in hormone replacement therapy as well as certain types of cancer including cancer of the breast, kidney and endometrium (lining of the uterus). It works by inhibiting the growth of these types of cancer cells.

Depo-Provera Injection - Dosage And Administration

Contraception
The recommended dose of Depo-Provera for effective contraception is 150 mg every three months.
Endometriosis
The usual dosage is either 50 mg weekly or 100 mg every two weeks. Treatment for endometriosis is usually for at least 6 months.
Endometrial and Renal Cancer
The initial dose range of Depo-Provera is 500 to 1000 mg.There may be further treatment with an injection of 500 mg a week or less.
Breast Cancer
The usual dosage for breast cancer is 500 mg every day for 4 weeks. After the first 4 weeks, Depo-Provera is then given as a twice-weekly injection of 500 mg.

Depo-Provera Injection - Contraindications

Depo-Provera is contraindicated in known or suspected cases pregnancy or if the patient has known hypersensitivity to medroxyprogesterone acetate or any other inactive ingredients present in Depo-Provera. It is also contraindicated in patients that have active thrombophlebitis, or current or past history of thromboembolic disorders, or cerebral vascular disease. Other cases where Depo-Provera is contrindicated include Known or suspected malignancy of breast, Significant liver disease and Undiagnosed vaginal bleeding.

Depo Shot Side Effects

The most common side effects of Depo-Provera Contraceptive shot are menstrual irregularities (bleeding or spotting), changes in menstrual flow, abdominal pain/discomfort, acne, drowsiness, weight gain, dizziness, headache, nervousness and decreased libido.
Other common side effects include breast tenderness, increased facial hair, decreased scalp hair and difficulty falling or remaining asleep. It can cause birth defects if taken by pregnant women.

Depo-Provera Injection - More Information

For more information on the depo shot refer to the presentation below.


Thursday, 7 August 2014

Treatment of Arthritis, Bursitis and Tendinitis with Generic Indocin Capsules

What is Arthritis?

Arthritis is a degenerative joint disease, that involves inflammation of one or more joints. There are over 100 different types of arthritis. The most common form, osteoarthritis involves the breakdown of cartilage. The breakdown of cartilage can take place as as a result of trauma to the joint, infection of the joint, or age. This causes causes the bones to rub against each other, causing stiffness, swelling (inflammation), pain and loss of movement in the joint. Other forms of arthritis include rheumatoid arthritis, psoriatic arthritis, and related autoimmune diseases. Septic arthritis is caused by joint infection. The main complaint among individuals who suffer from arthritis is joint pain. The pain is usually localized to the joint affected and is due to inflammation that occurs around the joint, damage to the joint from disease, daily wear and tear of joint, muscle strains caused by forceful movements against stiff, painful joints and fatigue.

What is Tendinitis and Bursitis?

Tendinitis or bursitis often involves the shoulder, elbow, wrist, hip, knee and ankle. The pain caused by Bursitis and Tendinitis could be quite severe and is worse during movement.
What is tendinitis?
Tendons are cord-like structures located where a muscle narrows down to attach to a bone. The tendon is more fibrous and dense than the elastic, fleshy muscle. A tendon transmits the pull of the muscle to the bone to cause movement. Tendinitis (informally also tendonitis), means the inflammation of a tendon. Tendinitis is often very tender to the touch. The term tendinitis is reserved for tendon injuries that involve larger-scale acute injuries accompanied by inflammation. Generally tendinitis is referred to by the body part involved, such as Achilles tendinitis (affecting the Achilles tendon), or patellar tendinitis (jumper's knee, affecting the patellar tendon).
What is bursitis?
Bursitis is the inflammation of one or more bursae (small sacs) of synovial fluid in the body. The bursae rest at the points where internal functionaries, such as muscles and tendons, slide across bone. This small sac acts as a cushion between moving structures (bones, muscles, tendons or skin). Healthy bursae create a smooth, almost frictionless functional gliding surface making normal movement painless. If a muscle or tendon is pulling around a corner of a bone, or over a bone, a healthy bursa protects it from fraying and stress.
When bursitis occurs and a bursa is inflamed, movement relying upon the inflamed bursa becomes difficult and painful. Moreover, movement of tendons and muscles over the inflamed bursa aggravates its inflammation, perpetuating the problem. Muscle can also be stiffened.
Tendinitis can occur from a sudden intense injury. Most often, though, it results from a repeated, minor injury of that tendon. Doctors call this repetitive stress or overuse. Examples of such injuries are painting a ceiling for four hours or more, typing long hours, improper body position while using a keyboard, chopping, cutting or sawing may result in tendinitis or bursitis hours or days later. Tight clenching while using hand tools or while driving a long time, using a backhand, mainly single handed, in an early-season game of tennis ("tennis elbow") and wearing improper running shoes or not getting the proper training before sports are other examples.

Generic Indocin Capsules (Inmecin) – Product Information

Generic Indocin Capsules (Inmecin Capsules) is used to relieve moderate to severe rheumatoid arthritis including acute flares of chronic disease, moderate to severe ankylosing spondylitis, moderate to severe osteoarthritis, acute painful shoulder (bursitis and/or tendinitis) and acute gouty arthritis.
The active ingredient present in Generic Indocin Capsules is Indomethacin.
Indomethacin is marketed under trade names such as Inmecin,Indocid, Indocid Pda, Indocid Sr, Indocin, Rheumacin, Indocap, Indochron and several others.

Generic Indocin Capsules (Inmecin Capsules) - Contraindications

Generic Indocin Capsules (Inmecin Capsules) is contraindicated in patients with known hypersensitivity to indomethacin or any inactive ingredient present in Generic Indocin Capsules.
Inmecin Capsules (Generic Indocin) should not be given to patients who have experienced asthma, urticaria, or allergic-type reactions after taking aspirin or other NSAIDs. Severe, rarely fatal, anaphylactic/anaphylactoid reactions to NSAIDs have been reported in such patients. Indomethacin (Generic Indocin) is also contraindicated for the treatment of peri-operative pain in the setting of coronary artery bypass graft (CABG) surgery.

Generic Indocin (Inmecin Capsules) - Dosage

The recommended adult Oral dosage of Generic Indocin(Inmecin Capsules) for adults is given below:
Moderate To Severe Rheumatoid Arthritis Including Acute Flares Of Chronic Disease, Moderate To Severe Ankylosing Spondylitis, And Moderate To Severe Osteoarthritis
Recommended Adult Dosage: Indomethacin capsules 25 mg twice a day or three times a day If this is well tolerated, increase the daily dosage by 25 or by 50 mg, if required by continuing symptoms, at weekly intervals until a satisfactory response is obtained or until a total daily dose of 150 to 200 mg is reached.
Acute Painful Shoulder (Bursitis And/Or Tendinitis)
The initial adult doseage is 75 to 150 mg daily in 3 or 4 divided doses. Generic Indocin (Inmecin capsules) should be discontinued after the signs and symptoms of inflammation have been controlled for several days. The usual course of therapy is 7 to 14 days.
Acute Gouty Arthritis
The adult dosage is 50 mg of Generic Indocin capsules thrice a day until pain is tolerable. The dose should then be rapidly reduced to complete cessation of the drug. Definite relief of pain has been reported within 2 to 4 hours. Tenderness and heat usually subside in 24 to 36 hours, and swelling gradually disappears in 3 to 5 days.

Side Effects of Generic Indocin Capsules (Indomethacin)

The most common side effects reported in patients treated with Generic Indocin are headache, dizziness, light-headedness, changes in mood including depression, tiredness, spinning sensation (vertigo), stomach upset including nausea (feeling sick), vomiting, abdominal pain, loss of appetite, constipation, diarrhoea, ringing ears or other hearing disturbances flushing, and sweating.
The rare but serious side effects of Indomethacin include severe stomach pain or tenderness, eye problems including blurred vision, irregular heart beat, bleeding or bruising more frequently, jaundice (symptoms include yellowing of the skin and eyes), hepatitis, rash, itchy skin, loss of hair, unusual weight gain, swelling of ankles or legs, signs of anaemia such as tiredness, being short of breath, looking pale, changes in the frequency that you urinate or difficulty passing urine, dark coloured or cloudy urine.

Generic Indocin Capsules - More Details

For more details on please read the Prescription Information or watch the presentation below: